Nihilism: Four Ways of Wanting Nothing
Nihilism has meant a politics, a diagnosis, a cosmology and a longing for dissolution. Telling them apart, and why none of them is the last word.
A reading room for terminal culture
Room 01/12 essays and primers filed under
This room holds the archive's theory. The essays evaluate the idea that the world is ending slowly rather than all at once, and follow that idea through emptied factory towns, the culture of the copy, the long reign of irony, the economics of waste, the pleasures of fear and the philosophies that learned to say no. Primers are written for readers arriving without a seminar behind them; essays assume only patience.
Nihilism has meant a politics, a diagnosis, a cosmology and a longing for dissolution. Telling them apart, and why none of them is the last word.
Post-war art can be told as a series of outrages. A taxonomy of the art scandal, and a test for telling the scandals that revealed something from those that only sold.
Nobody wants to meet a monster, yet millions pay to watch one. On the old puzzle of why horror pleases, and what each era's monsters say about it.
The theory of expenditure holds that a society is best understood by what it wastes. A guide to the solar economy, sacrifice and the ruinous gift, and to what the idea became.
We were promised a final scene. What arrived instead was a process: a world that does not end so much as thin out.
Transgressive philosophy held that a limit is only visible to those who cross it. An assessment of what the wager won, and what it cost.
The theory of simulation says that images no longer hide reality; they have replaced it. A guide to the idea and the strongest objections to it.
Industrial angst was the fear of being used by the machine. Post-industrial angst is the fear that the machine has finished with you.
Irony was the house style of the postmodern decades, and it worked until it didn't. On the swing back toward meaning it.
The mountain and the storm once taught people what it felt like to be overwhelmed. The systems that overwhelm us now have no outline at all.
Philosophical pessimism is not a bad mood. It is a set of arguments about the worth of existence, and it comes with a surprising number of consolations.
Three words that are used constantly and defined rarely. A compact orientation to what each one means, and the misreadings worth avoiding.
Nothing of that kind is shelved in this room yet.